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Lecretia Seales. Photo: Lecretia.org
Lecretia Seales. Photo: Lecretia.org

PoliticsAugust 17, 2016

My plea to Key and co: Don’t let politics stand in way of dignity for the dying

Lecretia Seales. Photo: Lecretia.org
Lecretia Seales. Photo: Lecretia.org

Senior ministers just want the assisted dying issue to go away. But for people like Rachel Rypma, legislation could not be more important, writes David Seymour.

At first I thought the issue of legalising assisted dying would be a really big deal. One of those major culture war type battles like gay marriage or the Springbok tour or the Auckland Unitary Plan, but now I’m not so sure.

For the opponents it is certainly big. The Select Committee inquiry (a totally separate parliamentary procedure from my bill) has been inundated with submissions to the point where they’ve broken the submission process. Every Catholic priest in New Zealand appears to have been up at the pulpit every weekend saying something like “submit or be damned”. As a result the poor Committee secretariat has spent all of this year processing 22,000 submissions.

However, I don’t think it is a big political change at all. As I’ve gotten used to explaining it to the press, at public debates and meetings, and in many one-on-one conversations, it’s become incredibly simple. You just have to spend some time confronting the options people face at the end of their life.

If you’re reading this on the Spinoff, chances are you’re of a generation where one-in-two will make it to 100. I hope you live a full life, with all your faculties, die in your sleep, and everyone comes to say what a great person you were.

Lecretia Seales. Photo: Lecretia.org
Lecretia Seales. Photo: Lecretia.org

Sadly you may develop some sort of terminal or degenerative illness that will give you an uncomfortable end. Chances are, you will end up well looked after. Palliative care has come a very long way in the last 20 years. There are many things that the wonderful people in hospices and hospitals can do to alleviate suffering.

But despite the protestations of some palliative carers, it doesn’t work for everybody. The High Court acknowledged this in the Lecretia Seales case.

If you’re one of those people with unbearable suffering that cannot easily be alleviated, you still have some choices.

As Dr Gary Cheung at the University of Auckland has told me, there is such a thing as a rational suicide. From reading the coronial records, he estimates that one-in-ten suicides by the elderly are not the depressed, financially distressed, lonely, shunned or those with any other irrational motive for ending one’s life. They are people who understand their condition is going to deteriorate to the point of living hell, and they’d rather go straight to heaven.

For others it doesn’t come to that, because their doctor does it first. According to another University of Auckland study, when GPs were asked to consider the last end-of-life medical decision they were involved with, 4.5% reported prescribing, supplying or administering a drug with the explicit purpose of hastening the end of life. The official position of the NZ Medical Association is that it’s ethical to issue drugs that will end a patient’s life so long as it can be justified on the grounds of pain relief – the so-called “double effect” doctrine.

The final option is simply to suffer to the bitter end, trapped inside a body that lives on but gives no comfort.

These are the options that a small percentage of New Zealanders face. The Supreme Court of Canada has called this trade-off between violent amateur suicide and ongoing suffering the “cruel choice” when it instructed the country’s parliament to legalise assisted dying, which it since has.

At this stage of life, there is no easy option. But once you weigh up the choices people face, the assisted dying issue becomes very simple.

My bill would allow a person who finds themselves within six months of dying from a terminal illness or in an advanced state of decline from a degenerative condition, who has been examined by two doctors and found to be of sound mind, who has been given the space and time to properly consider their options, to decide how and when they die. The outcome is the same as with any of the other choices, but the person at the centre of it is given dignity and control.

This is really not a major change. People get sick, people kill themselves, people are in effect euthanised by their doctors, and people suffer unbearably. My bill would add a dignified choice, where the patient is in charge with dignity under the protection of the law.

The Select Committee inquiry may produce a useful report, but it has no duty to introduce a piece of legislation. And despite the prime minister’s stated support for reform, the government has declined to put my bill up for debate. I don’t demand government support, just that individual MPs have the chance to consider the arguments, hear from their constituents, and ultimately stand up and be counted in a conscience vote.

Unfortunately, much of the government front bench would rather the issue just went away. A conscience vote could represent an electorate seat headache, especially for those opposed to reform. So instead, we wait on the luck of the members’ ballot. Some bills are drawn in a matter of weeks, others sit in the ballot for years on end.

Waiting that long simply isn’t an option for the handful of New Zealanders who need the assisted dying option right now. Last week I met Rachel Rypma. She has Huntington’s disease and she knows that her body is gradually shutting down. Her mind is sharp as a tack, but it takes every ounce of her considerable will to make her voice box push out words. What she made perfectly clear is that she wants to die, her way. For her it could not be a bigger issue. We should give her the choice.

David Seymour is MP for Epsom and leader of the ACT party

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Phil Goff on his motorbike in a campaign ad for the 2016 mayoral run.
Phil Goff on his motorbike in a campaign ad for the 2016 mayoral run.

AucklandAugust 16, 2016

‘Strap them on and get a bit braver’ – Penny Hulse’s advice to would-be Mayor Phil Goff

Phil Goff on his motorbike in a campaign ad for the 2016 mayoral run.
Phil Goff on his motorbike in a campaign ad for the 2016 mayoral run.

Deputy mayor and Unitary Plan hero Penny Hulse has told the Spinoff she is ‘vaguely uninspired’ by the candidates for the Auckland mayoralty, saying she’s waiting to hear some ‘genuine vision’.

It is an irrefutable fact that the most exciting things to happen in the Auckland mayoralty race so far have been: first, the bizarro front-vision-mirror launch of John Palino’s campaign and, second, when Guyon Espiner repeatedly described the prelude to Phil Goff’s inevitable announcement he was standing as “the longest striptease in history”.

Otherwise, there has been an unmistakeable beige quality about the campaign, with the two leading contenders, Goff, the MP for Mt Roskill since the late 1800s, and Victoria Crone, the one from Xero, rarely departing from their soporific scripts.

Today, the deputy mayor of Auckland, Penny Hulse echoed that view.

Amid a relentless barrage of interrogation / giddy praise in the Spinoff Warcast following the Auckland Council signing off the Unitary Plan, Hulse was asked if she was backing a mayoral candidate for next month’s election.

“At the moment, to quite honest, I’m vaguely uninspired,” said Hulse, who is seeking re-election in the Waitakere ward.

“I’m waiting to hear a little bit of vision from some of them. And at the moment it is all, ‘I’ll cut rates, I’ll keep things going, yes, I can live with the Unitary Plan.’

Mayoral aspirant Phil Goff races to get something to strap on
Mayoral aspirant Phil Goff races to get something to strap on

“You know, who’s got a genuine vision for how to take all the bare bones we’ve got in this amazing city, and create something truly vibrant? Who’s going to be a bit brave, and say, yep, we’re genuinely investing in all of these critical transport issues, we’re not just going to focus on what they cost, we’re going to build vibrant small businesses, we’re going to get our communities out there and invest in good facilities to make things happen?


Download the podcast below or feel free to subscribe via iTunes or your favourite podcast client


“I just think too much focus on what the current council has done wrong is letting Auckland down. For God’s sake, we’ve only been going for six years, we’ve had a huge job to do, and some of it hasn’t been that crash hot, but I want to hear those mayoral aspirants talking about the building of Auckland and the creating and bringing together of this extraordinary city, so I’m a bit, you know…”

“Underwhelmed,” interposed the host of this podcast.

“Underwhelmed,” agreed Hulse.

She added: “I think Auckland’s ready for someone who’s might be able to say, ‘You know what? I’m not going to promise just rate increases or rate reductions, I’m going to talk to you about what your increases will buy, I’m going to talk to you about what we’re going to build in Auckland.’ I’m waiting for that.

She had a message for Goff. “You know, Phil’s a good guy, I’d just like to see him strap them on and get a bit braver.”

mayorrrr

In the podcast, Hulse also reveals the details of her spat with Len Brown, which produced the most dramatic, and emotional, moment of the four days of Unitary Plan hearings, following her decision to vote to support the independent panel deletion of affordable housing obligations.

“The thing that means the most to me in politics is that if you say you’re going to do something, do it, don’t just talk about it,” Hulse said of the exchange.

“And I can’t bear empty speeches that don’t deliver any good, and that was part of what touched my buttons. I thought if Len was really wanting to work on this and change it, why didn’t we talk beforehand, why didn’t we work with our legal staff and our team to see if it was possible. I was pretty disappointed. We’ll talk about it and we’ll work it through.”

In other highlights plucked out of context from the podcast, which you can listen to here, Hayden Donnell characterises the deputy mayor as a “mere human with human legs and a human body”, she calls herself a “car hating selfish socialist wench”, and the host fearlessly probes the issue of how to pronounce “mayor”.

The War for Auckland is a Spinoff pop-up section devoted to the 2016 Unitary Plan and local elections. To support our journalism, click here.

Politics