Juggernaut: The Story of the Fourth Labour Government is a podcast in six parts for the Spinoff Podcast Network, made with the support of NZ On Air.
Host & Writer: Toby Manhire
Producer: Sophie Dowson
Audio Editor & Sound Designer: Te Aihe Butler
Executive Producers: Jane Yee, Duncan Greive & Toby Manhire
Researchers: Hanna Lu & Rachel Judkins
Graphic Designer: Archi Banal
Video Editor: Isaiah Tour
Thank you to Judith Fyfe, Linda Evans, Pip Oldham, Steve Russell, Finlay Macdonald, Amber Easby, Mad Chapman, Anna Rawhiti-Connell, Jin Fellet, Ben Fagan, Claire Mabey, Rebecca Macfie, Bernard Hickey, James Hollings, Mary-Louise MacPherson-Hall, Boxcutter and everyone who made the time to speak with us.
Bibliography
Asher, George and David Naulls, Māori Land, NZ Planning Council, 1987
Bassett, Michael, Working with David: Inside the Lange cabinet, Hodder Moa, 2008
Boshier, John, Power surge: how Think Big and Rogernomics transformed New Zealand, New Holland, 2022
Boston, Jonathan and Martin Holland (eds), The Fourth Labour government: radical politics in New Zealand, Oxford University Press, 1990
Carlyon, Jenny and Diana Morrow, Changing times New Zealand since 1945, AUP, 2013
Clark, Margaret (ed), For the record: Lange and the fourth Labour Government, Dunmore Publishing, 2006
Cullen, Michael, Labour Saving, Allen & Unwin, 2021
Douglas, Roger and Louise Callan, Toward Prosperity, David Bateman, 1987
Douglas, Roger, Unfinished Business, Random House, 1993
Easton, Brian, The Commercialisation of New Zealand, AUP, 1999
Easton, Brian (ed), The Making of Rogernomics, AUP, 1989.
Fyfe, Judith and Hugo Manson (eds), The Gamble: the Campaign Diary of the Challengers, Australia NZ, 1986
Grant, David, Anderton: His Life and Times, THUO, 2022
Gustafson, Barry, His Way: A Biography of Robert Muldoon, AUP, 2000
Hawkins, Allan, The Hawk, Four Star, 1989
Elliott, Matt, Good as Gold: New Zealand in the 1980s,
James, Colin, New Territory: the transformation of New Zealand, 1984-92,
Hensley, Gerald, Final Approaches: a Memoir, 2006
Hensley, Gerald, Friendly fire: nuclear politics and the collapse of ANZUS, 1984–1987,
Jesson, Bruce, Behind the Mirror Glass, Penguin, 1987
Jesson, Bruce, Fragments of Labour: the story behind the Labour government, Penguin, 1989
Jesson, Bruce, To Build a Nation: collected writings 1975-1999, Penguin, 2005
Kelsey, Jane, A Question of Honour? Labour and the Treaty, 1984-1989, Allen & Unwin, 1990
Lange, David, Broadsides, J Hudson, 1992
Lange, David, Cuttings, J Hudson, 1994
Lange, David, My Life, Viking, 2005
Lange, Naomi, Itineraries, Daphne Brasell, 1990
Levine, Stephen and Alan McRobie, From Muldoon to Lange: New Zealand elections in the 1980s, 2005
McKinnon, Malcolm, Treasury: A History of the New Zealand Treasury 1840–2000, AUP, 2003.
McKinnon, Malcolm, Independence and Foreign Policy: New Zealand in the world since 1935, AUP, 1993
McQueen, Harvey, The Ninth Floor: inside the Prime Minister’s office: a political experience, Penguin, 1991
Palmer, Geoffrey, Reform: a memoir, VUP, 2013
Pope, Margaret, At the Turning Point: my political life with David Lange, AMNZ, 2011
Prebble, Richard, Out of the Red, Rotorua: The Letter Limited, 2006
Prebble, Richard, I’ve Been Thinking, Seaview, 1996
Russell, Marcia, Revolution: New Zealand from fortress to free market, Images, 1996
Scott, Tom, Drawn Out, Allen & Unwin, 2017
Sheppard, Simon, Broken Circle: the Decline and Fall of the Fourth Labour Government, PSL, 1999
Stratford, Stephen, The Dirty Decade: New Zealand in the 80s, Tandem, 2002
Templeton, Hugh: All Honourable Men, AUP, 1995
Treasury, Economic Management, briefing to incoming minister, 1984
Treasury, Government Management, briefing to incoming minister, 1987
Waring, Marilyn, The Political Years, BWB, 2019
Waring, Marilyn, In the Lifetime of a Goat: Writings, 1984-2000, BWB 2001
Wilkinson, Bryce, Illusions of History, NZ Initiative, 2021
Wilson, Margaret, Activism, Feminism, Politics and Parliament, BWB, 2021
Wilson, Margaret, Labour in government, 1984-1987, Port Nicholson Press, 1989
Workman, Kim, Journey Towards Justice, BWB, 2018
Wright, Vernon, David Lange, Prime Minister: a profile, Port Nicholson Press, 1984
Papers Past (New Zealand’s best website)
Video/audio sources
Revolution
Five Days in July
Someone Else’s Country
Sale of a Nation
Muldoon: The Grim Face of Power
Reluctant Revolutionary
Fallout
Class of 87
The Ninth Floor, RNZ
Eyewitness, Crisis: Who Runs the Country? RNZ
Archival audio
Episode one: I Love You, Mr Lange
Archival audio in this podcast from the RNZ collection at Ngā Taonga
Sound & Vision:
ID26659 MORNING REPORT. 1984-06-14, [SNAP ELECTION ANNOUNCED].
ID21666 SIR ROBERT MULDOON – COMPILATION
ID253603 INSIGHT ’82. THAT WAS 1982.
ID26899 MULDOON AND LANGE
ID23398 sa-t-4535-su18-A
ID26423 26423 [Elections 1984]
ID5582 HIGHLIGHTS OF THE 1980S
Revolution, written and produced by Marcia Russell
Interviews with David Lange by Judith Fyfe recorded 25 June-16 July 1984.
Part of New Zealand Oral History Archive ‘The Gamble’ interviews
OHInt-0324-04, Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand.
National Library of Australia
Episode two: The Nation Is at Risk
Archival audio in this podcast from the RNZ collection at Ngā Taonga
Sound & Vision:
ID29863 1984 Budget
ID49592 HUI TAUMATA
ID204166 INSIGHT. 1984, A LOOK BACK TO ‘84
ID27422 MORNING REPORT 1984-07-23 [DEVALUATION OF THE NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR]
ID204166 INSIGHT. 1984, A LOOK BACK TO ‘84
ID27390 MORNING REPORT. 1984-05-23, [GREETING ‘KIA ORA’ USED BY TOLL OPERATOR].
ID47626 HE RERENGA KŌRERO. 1984-10-31.
ID47633 HE RERENGA KŌRERO. 1984-10-31.
ID37718 MORNING REPORT. 1985-07-09. 07:00-08:00.
Revolution, written and produced by Marcia Russell
TVNZ via Getty Images
Episode three: Uranium On Your Breath
Archival audio in this podcast from the RNZ collection at Ngā Taonga
Sound & Vision:
ID204359 INSIGHT. 1985, THIS WAS 1985. PART 1 AND 2
ID329090 FRENCH NUCLEAR TESTS
ID19057 RAINBOW WARRIOR AFFAIR. COMPILATION TAPES.
ID23041 [RESUMPTION OF ATMOSPHERIC NUCLEAR TESTING IN THE SOUTH PACIFIC].
ID4750 4750_1984_trk 47-A
ID29857 [DAVID LANGE ON FRENCH NUCLEAR TESTING]
ID56741 MORNING REPORT. 1987-06-05.
Ronald Reagan Presidential Library & Museum
Revolution, written and produced by Marcia Russell
The Oxford Union Society
University of Otago – Ōtākou Whakaihu Waka
Radio New Zealand
Episode four: Quantum Leap
Archival audio in this podcast from the RNZ collection at Ngā Taonga
Sound & Vision:
ID23016 INSIGHT. 1986, DAVID LANGE
ID4750 1986_trk 15-A
ID149495 CHECKPOINT. 1987-10-20.
ID27366 CHECKPOINT. 1987-04-01, [PRIVATISATION OF TREASURY].
ID17540 INSIGHT. 1987, 1987 IN REVIEW
ID56633 MORNING REPORT. 1986-12-22. 07:00-08:00.
ID38298 MORNING REPORT. 1986-03-06. 07:00-08:00.
ID154613 CHECKPOINT. 1987-03-24.
ID154206 CHECKPOINT. 1986-10-31.
ID502-56778 [Elections. 1987 Lange-Bolger] Morning Report. 1987-08-03
ID237224 Checkpoint -1987 Post Election Special Part 2.mp3
ID154457 CHECKPOINT. 1987-08-13.
ID18246 INSIGHT. 1988, YEAR IN SUMMARY.
ID140184 CHECKPOINT. 1987-10-05.
ID 56829 MORNING REPORT. 1987-10-27. 07:00-08:00.
Revolution, written and produced by Marcia Russell
Parliament TV
Episode five: Nine Day Wonder
Archival audio in this podcast from the RNZ collection at Ngā Taonga
Sound & Vision:
ID97355 MORNING REPORT. 1990-02-07.
ID204170 INSIGHT. 1985, HOMOSEXUAL LAW REFORM
ID140196 CHECKPOINT. 1987-11-24.
ID140380 CHECKPOINT. 1988-10-04
ID204206 INSIGHT. 1985, MAKING MĀORI AN OFFICIAL LANGUAGE IN NZ
ID57355 MORNING REPORT. 1990-02-07.
ID140333 CHECKPOINT. 1988-07-29.
Kawe Mahara Queer Archives Aotearoa
Revolution, written and produced by Marcia Russell
Video trailer image courtesy of David Hindley
Episode six: Breakup
Archival audio in this podcast from the RNZ collection at Ngā Taonga
Sound & Vision:
ID157770 CHECKPOINT. 1987-12-24.
ID157766 CHECKPOINT. 1987-12-17.
ID140214 CHECKPOINT. 1988-02-04.
ID140312 CHECKPOINT. 1988-06-29.
ID140318 CHECKPOINT. 1988-07-08.
ID140231 CHECKPOINT. 1988-02-26.
ID140329 CHECKPOINT. [1988-07-25]
ID56923 MORNING REPORT. 1988-03-28.
ID57083 MORNING REPORT. 1988-11-29. 07:00-08:00.
ID140340 CHECKPOINT. 1988-08-09.
ID4706 CHECKPOINT. 1988-11-04, [SACKING OF RICHARD PREBBLE, MINISTER OF STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES].
ID148669 CHECKPOINT. 1986-04-15.
ID140429 CHECKPOINT. 1988-12-14.
ID4261-57172 [David Lange – reaction to Yale speech] Morning Report. 1989-04-26.mp3
ID140502 CHECKPOINT. 1989-05-01.
ID140569 CHECKPOINT. 1989-08-03
ID140571 CHECKPOINT. 1989-08-07
ID22956 DAVID LANGE – VALEDICTORY SPEECH – 21.8.96
Revolution, written and produced by Marcia Russell
National Library of Australia
Radio New Zealand
Best endeavours have been made to trace copyright holders and obtain permission for use of copyright material. The Spinoff Podcast Network apologises for any omissions and would be grateful to be notified of any corrections.