(Image: Archi Banal)
(Image: Archi Banal)

BooksOctober 24, 2023

Why libraries are so much more than ‘buildings with some books in’

(Image: Archi Banal)
(Image: Archi Banal)

Library fans respond to last week’s comment by Christchurch mayor Phil Mauger. 

Last week The Press reported that Christchurch City Council was in “shit creek” financially and was considering reducing the hours of local swimming pools and community libraries to save money. While mayor Phil Mauger didn’t name any of Christchurch’s 20 library branches specifically, he did allude to some smaller libraries being at risk, and then referred to them as being “a building with some books in”. It’s a comment that Christchurch librarian Kevin Adams told The Press was “both ignorant of the facts and incredibly insulting”, and he is not alone. The outrage – and the uncanny (also exhausting) sensation of déjà vu – sounded up and down the country, bringing to mind Auckland’s recent history of having to leap to the defence of a building with some art in.

We asked a few more Christchurch locals and library fans to justify their favourite building with some books in. 

Tūranga: Christchurch Central Library.
Tūranga: Christchurch Central Library. Or, “a building with books in.” (Photo: Adam Mørk)

When I moved to Ōtautahi from Tāmaki Makaurau nearly a year ago, my local library was one of my very first outings. I was feeling pretty overwhelmed and sad trying to get my bearings in a new city (especially one so DAMN weird and flat), but was calmed by the thought that there was a library not too far away. After we unpacked all the boxes, I headed to Spreydon’s finest – the city’s first purpose-built library – one sunny afternoon. I remember being met by the loveliest beaming librarian who welcomed me in, signed me up for a library card, showed me how to work everything, got me sorted with a Metro card and gave me a bunch of maps and timetables to get around the city. She probably didn’t know it then, but she was the very first new person I met in Ōtautahi, and that library provided an instant anchor at a time when I felt totally lost at sea. But yeah, whatever, just a building with books in. / Alex Casey


When I visit new places I go to their libraries. And I hardly ever go only to be surrounded by books (though for me it’s like coming up for air: see also, bookshops). I’ve used libraries for meetings (often with fellow office-less freelancers), for respite from schlepping around, for the internet, to print stuff, for reading, for research, for business and for pleasure. But perhaps most importantly to show my son that wherever you go in this world, there are buildings with books in them, that we can borrow, for free! Libraries are the intersection where all the good things that people do – imagine, learn and look after other people – meet. I live in Wellington where we’ve temporarily lost our Central Library and it sucks. It is heavily and heartily missed. But Wellington City Council’s investment and work to create new pop-up libraries is evidence of why they’re needed as an absolute core public service. / Claire Mabey 


And rugby stadiums are just grass with men running up and down. And council offices are just rooms where people are paid to spend other people’s money. / Fiona Farrell (an author who for over 25 years was a regular user of one of those “buildings with books in”)



The only people who would say that libraries are nothing more than “buildings with some books in” are people who don’t use libraries and who don’t understand the communities that do. What a boring, boorish lack of imagination, and an astonishing lack of insight. Perhaps Mauger could read a book? I recommend Karen Munro’s Tactical Urbanism for Librarians, which outlines the value of “third places” – places that aren’t home or work, and that are inclusive, sociable, neutral, playful, accessible, with zero cost of entry, like a home away from home. A physical copy is (checks) currently available in the nonfiction section in level three of Tūranga. / Erin Harrington


Every library – EVERY library, I believe – is a community centre. People meet up there. Book groups and others use libraries. The homeless and lonely come for some degree of warmth and human contact. The financially straitened come for free (or at any rate cheap) books. Does the council really propose to disadvantage the elderly, marginal, struggling among its ratepayers? — David Hill


I have never lived anywhere with a functional council. I say scrap the lot of them and CENTRALISE, BABY. — Sam Duckor-Jones


Photo: Getty Images

Libraries are where I discovered my love for language and books – my parents took my sister and me to the library every week and it is a joyful family memory. I now take my son. Libraries are not a “nice to have” and they are more than buildings with books. Libraries are nurturing, inclusive spaces at a time when we need such spaces more than ever before. — Louise Wallace


While I’m not really a fan these days of the Manic Street Preachers, I have always liked and respected their intelligent and politically engaged lyrics. Their song ‘A Design for Life’ from the album Everything Must Go opens with the line, “Libraries gave us power.” I first heard that song and album as a teenager after checking it out of a library, actually. The Hamilton public library. That was how and where I sourced and discovered a lot of music as a teenager. I give much credit to the library for my freakish “London taxi driver’s brain” for music — the library made new sounds accessible, enabling me a thrilling and wide-reaching sonic education I wouldn’t have otherwise been able to reach. 

My love of libraries started even earlier than that though. I grew up in a small town and it could feel pretty isolated. The Ngāruawāhia public library was an oasis, a safe place. Books were my friends, and offered windows into other worlds and ideas. Insights into new or different ways of seeing and learning. 

I was gobsmacked when I heard the mayor of the place I have recently moved to is considering making cuts to smaller libraries and public swimming pools. He said that some of these smaller libraries are “just a building with some books in it” and that people could just catch public transport to another library. Try telling that to disabled, elderly and low-income patrons for whom this might not be so simple. Libraries are actually many people’s “third place”, that vital place which is a social and community space separate to home and work. One thing we have learned from Wellington losing its central library is the importance of smaller libraries. They provide a sense of community close to home that goes far beyond being “just” a space for books. 

I probably wouldn’t have gone on to have the sort of career I have if it wasn’t for public libraries, particularly that small town community library in Ngāruawāhia. 

Also, let’s remember that New Zealand has a shocking, dreadful amount of drownings every summer. If people, especially our tamariki, don’t have access to public swimming pools, how are they supposed to learn how to swim? We can’t cut these resources. / Kiran Dass


Inside the building, between the books, the library is a safe and warm place. Often when my kids were tiny, we would walk to the library for the warmth. The physical warmth was only part of it. Sometimes the librarians were the only other adults I might speak to in a day. We would time our visits to see other familiar adults too. One of my treasured memories is visiting on a Tuesday morning when the Esol students would come across the road to practise reading English in the children’s section and I could provide a small but willing audience to smooch up next to them for a listen while I got a few minutes to read something for myself. Yes, there are books, but never “just” books. / Sarina Dickson


Of course the mayor was completely wrong when he said smaller libraries are “just buildings with some books in”. But even if he were right, and they are just buildings with books in – amazing! Buildings with some books for every age group and interest. Books that book-loving, public-minded professionals have selected, purchased, catalogued, organised, and covered in protective plastic. Books you can browse and discover, request from other libraries, return to any library, recommend to friends, decide you don’t want to finish, keep for a month, 30 at a time – completely for free! Books whose very presence in the building is supporting authors, illustrators, editors, designers, printers, and publishers. They all rely on libraries buying their books, and readers reading their books, in order to make a living and create more books. Books that will inspire people to read more, or maybe even create books themselves. Books that are meaningless unless they’re discovered and shared and debated and read. How amazing for every community to have buildings with some books in. / Elissa Brent Weissman

Keep going!
Image: Archi Banal
Image: Archi Banal

BooksOctober 22, 2023

How to publish a bestseller

Image: Archi Banal
Image: Archi Banal

In this chapter from the new anthology Everything I know about books, the publishing director at Allen & Unwin NZ reveals the tools of the trade.

As far as I know, there is no formula for creating a bestseller. And nor should there be. That would take all the fun out of it.

People often think that being a publisher means lying around, reading lots of manuscripts and saying whether you like them or not. Sounds like a dream, but it’s not the case, sadly. Sure, sometimes you have the luxury of reading text that arrives fully thought through and beautifully written. But more often than not, non-fiction publishing is about hunting out people, writers and/or topics that might, just might, make good books that people want to read.

It’s all a gamble. It’s about taking risks, hustling and making educated guesses. Publishers may look like demure, bookish, nerdy types, but they are also risk-takers who aren’t afraid to step up and take a punt. And that’s where the fun comes in!

‘Become a member to help us deliver news and features that matter most to Aotearoa.’
Lyric Waiwiri-Smith
— Politics reporter

There’s real excitement in watching the book you published zip to the top of the bookselling charts and seeing your author achieve success.

There are quite a few theories floating around about what sells, but if it were predictable, every book would be a bestseller. Here are a few of the theories:

  • Follow the zeitgeist: Easy. But which zeitgeist and for which demographic? The South Island farming zeitgeist, the Wellington literati zeitgeist, the Herne Bay fashionista zeitgeist – there are so many to choose from. How do you know if it’s still the zeitgeist? It takes about a year at least from book idea to publication – will anyone still care by then?
  • Find a hot influencer: there are plenty of them on Instagram and TikTok. Surely any one of them could write a book. Maybe. Surely if they have huge numbers of followers, you can sell thousands of copies of their books. Maybe.
  • Publish what’s worked before: there’s a lot of that happening. But like everything, book fashions change continuously, and what might have sold strongly one year can bomb the next.
  • Stick to what interests you: if you are the average Kiwi book buyer, that might work. If you’re not, you could be in trouble.
  • Sign up someone who’s passionate about their subject: definitely a good idea as long as many other people are also passionate about this subject.

Every one of these bestseller theories has succeeded and every one of them has failed.

The truth is that there’s a bit of magic to it, a lot of gut instinct, perfect timing, a great sales and marketing team, and a fair dose of good luck. And, of course, a talented author with a great story to tell.

But something that is true for most bestsellers (not all, though) is that the book as a kaupapa or project needs to be nurtured and tended with care and love if it is to come to its full potential. This starts right at the beginning of the process and continues through editing, design, selling and promotion. Love and care lavished on a book reap rewards.

And often the bestsellers take you by surprise, blindside you and delight you.

Ruth Shaw’s book The Bookseller at the End of the World broke a lot of rules. She is a 75-year-old living in small-town Aotearoa who is not famous. But she is a very special person and people love her and her story. Her book has become a runaway bestseller here and in Australia and has sold into six international territories. Ruth’s story is heart-breaking, joyous, adventurous, generous and funny, and it’s a wonderful read. Although she’s an “ordinary” person her life has seen way more drama, tragedy and excitement than most people’s. She is an absolute charmer, and the media and audiences love her.

A backlist book that was ahead of its time was The Forager’s Treasury by Johanna KnoxIt was published in 2013 and sold moderately well at first, but sales started growing in 2020—maybe a lockdown trend? We published a second edition in 2021, updated by Johanna and with a more accessible design. It’s turned into a brilliant bestseller with consistently strong sales.

Sometimes an author has charisma in spades, and this takes their book to new levels. Abbas Nazari, the author of After the Tampa, turned out to be exceptional in every way, telling his story beautifully and then speaking powerfully and movingly at many events and festivals in Aotearoa and Australia. His book has outsold all expectations and is an ongoing bestseller in both countries, with a rights sale into Norway.

And sometimes, timing is all. Ruby Tui’s book Straight Up is a phenomenal bestseller against the odds. In the past, women’s sports bios haven’t sold well. But with her book out for the Rugby World Cup, culminating in an amazing win for Aotearoa combined with Ruby’s extraordinary personality, her book sales escalated in a way we’ve never seen before.

Magic!

Everything I know about books, edited by Odessa Owens and Theresa Crewdson ($35, Whitireia Publishing) can be purchased at Unity Books Wellington and Auckland.