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Elizabeth Knox in book launch speech mode (Photo: Supplied)
Elizabeth Knox in book launch speech mode (Photo: Supplied)

BooksOctober 23, 2024

‘Death cleaning’, ageing and loss: Elizabeth Knox on her favourite New Zealand novel

Elizabeth Knox in book launch speech mode (Photo: Supplied)
Elizabeth Knox in book launch speech mode (Photo: Supplied)

A lightly edited version of what Elizabeth Knox said at the recent launch of Damien Wilkins’ new novel Delirious

Damien’s novels, in all their variety, have always had a particular effect on me – a kind of gentle recalibration of my perspective and values. Damien entices us out of our depth and then out of our water-wings with a combination of rueful humour, an interest in people that may superficially look cool, but is I think more accurately described as patient. He’s the beneficent person confident enough of his understanding to sit in the folding chair at the picnic and watch his inventions dash around doing dangerous and daffy and questionable things – as if they’re his grandchildren rather than his children. He’s very fond of them, but not controlling fond. 

Damien isn’t just interested in people, he also has faith in them. This comes across so strongly in part because his books always let in grumpiness, acidity, even misanthropy, not just as the writer exercising his feelings, but as an attitude of, “People, you can do better!” with – and this is a miracle – the honest expectation that they will do better. These qualities have been present in all Damien’s books in different balances of wit, intelligence, compassion, cunning, a hard eye, and a kind of reconciliation between his great good taste and his own temperament as a writer willing to admit the satirical and the sentimental at the same time, because that’s how he meets life. 

All these qualities have intensified and shown themselves differently through each of his books from when he was a thrusting young writer to his current incarnation as a seasoned writer and teacher. When I think of Damien’s fiction I imagine the body of work not as an accumulation, but as something that was always there, and we finally have enough of it now so it’s not just a brightness slowly turning towards us but – lo and behold – a planet, and magnificent. 

I don’t want to say that Delirious is the pinnacle of what Damien can do because that would be like putting a curse on his future work. But I am going to say it’s almost impossible for me to imagine how he could do better. I think this is a great book – Great with capital G.

So, deliriously, about Delirious. It’s a novel that opens with a couple, Mary and Pete who, in their late 70s, are downsizing from their home on the Kāpiti Coast to a retirement community out of a sense of that’s what you do. They’re death cleaning, packing things away, finding what still fits with who they think they are, and what life they think they should be living. Which is the key to both the comedy and the consolations of this book when it comes to talking about old people. Mary and Pete have an idea about how old age is supposed to proceed – that, done properly, old age involves saving each other from the burden of future big decisions by choosing life in a retirement village, a future in which they have every reason to have expectations of a deserved happiness, if they can only convince themselves to embrace the culture of common sense, the commerce of “life stages”, and believe reports from the friends who’ve gone before them.

Damien Wilkins signing books at the launch of Delirious (Photo: Supplied)

So, Mary and Pete are dutifully initiating the huge thing happening to them next, but this after a life of huge things, like huge drowning waves. A retirement village is a safe harbour for their dodgy hearing and dicky hearts. They’re struggling with the garden, and taking the neighbour’s dog for a walk – while also having social lives nibbled away as friends move or die. These incredible shrinking people are determined to get old age right. Or at least that’s the current marital project and neither wants to let the other one down. 

This isn’t an us and them book about generational differences. It argues that, if you’re lucky and you live, you’re going to get to the point where you’re responsible for a sibling in trouble, ageing parents, dying parents, and then if you’re lucky and you live even longer you get to be on the other side of it and become the problem and the repository of stress and love and pity. You take your turn then have your turn. Old old story. The general run of things. Except Delirious isn’t a novel about old age and its perspectives, but one that vividly imagines the nearest to possible wholeness of nearly whole long lives. It runs on its protagonists’ brimming store of lived life. But, if this novel was going to have a tag line it might be “The past comes back changed”. 

It isn’t a story that moves towards the revelation of a calamity in the past. In fact we learn very early on that Mary and Pete had a son, Will, who died when he was 11. We know there’s been a calamity and we know these people have survived it and that the story is how. We’re invited to do the work of imagining how Pete and Mary felt as younger people when they lost their son before we see them as younger people losing their son. And that means we’re primed for what happens next. 

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During the retirement home decisions and death cleaning an old police colleague of Mary’s turns up with the news that the person responsible for Will’s death is terminal and wants to speak to them. This request really gets them thinking. Not so much brooding or ruminating but breaking open. The novel beyond this scene breaks open too, as beautifully organised and beautiful as a lotus blossom. We’re shown a couple surviving the death of their only child, alone and together, and the rest of their story – funny trenchant stuff about what it was like to be a woman police officer in the early 80s, troubles, like Mary’s sister, Claire, dying prematurely and Mary walking with her through her illness. And after Claire’s death, Pete and Mary trying with the ordinary ham-fistedness of people who have to deal with a grieving teen to figure out what they can do for Claire’s son, Colin. 

And then there’s Pete’s mother – probably the person who best understood Will – who gets the kind of dementia that sends its sufferer into a delirium of disinhibition and confabulation, which is to say she develops a whole surreal take on herself, her life and her family, made up of things her civil self, the good wife mother and grandmother, hasn’t quite been able to process, like history’s worst atrocities. The scenes of Pete with his demented mother are mind-bending and capture both the horror and wild liveliness of a wandering mind. 

Delirious goes backwards and forwards in time to show how our pasts change as our understanding changes. It does this with such honesty and deftness that I was in awe of it. I said in my blurb that there were times that it was so acutely moving – or maybe just truthful about grief – that, as I read, I was beating my breast as if trying to restart my own heart. And as well as being sad and beautiful and compassionate this novel is also a tonic. It isn’t a book about loss that offers us tools to deal with grief, it just delivers its message from the far side of experiences’ extinguishing of self. Mary and Pete went through those things yet here they are, walking a dog, spreading mulch, hiding from happy hour. 

It’s a book about how to live through loss, and with loss, and because of loss. A book that put me in the position of Pete’s mother when she’s mixing up other people’s experiences with her own, confusing what she’s lived with what she’s learned, which is I think what we do emotionally we read a book like this that wants us to beat our breasts, a book that isn’t polite, and doesn’t ask permission, and works by surprise and entrapment, and belief in the good of what it knows. 

Delirious is my favourite New Zealand novel. Damien, I salute you and thank you for it.

Delirious by Damien Wilkins ($38, Te Herenga Waka University Press) is available to purchase from Unity Books

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BooksOctober 21, 2024

‘I’m writing you a poem about art’: a new poem by Tusiata Avia

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A new poem as performed by Tusiata Avia at the 2024 Arts Foundation Laureates Awards.

I’m writing you a poem about art and creativity

I’m writing you a poem about art and creativity and its power 

I hope this poem will make you feel happy and powerful

 

and I hope writing poetry doesn’t get me into trouble, 

Again.

While the poet spent 25 years writing poetry

 

she could hear her friends talking about their renovations 

she thought, Oh, well, I don’t need a house

Poetry can be my house.

 

She thought she could write a house full of poetry to live in

Maybe, she thought, I can use metaphors and symbols 

– and all the other things, poets use – 

 

to write a house for all of us to live in.

But her poems turned into mirrors

the walls and the ceilings, the floors and the lintels

 

all turned into mirrors

We don’t want a house like this!, the people cried

We want a house of poetry we can live in

 

and feel relaxed and happy and comfortable

most of all we want to feel comfortable.

Oh, she said, here you go, here is a poem about rainbows. 

 

It’s about time you wrote something positive, the people said

and they read the poem aloud:

 

R is for Red and rainbows and Jesus doesn’t like rainbows because they cause the sexualisation of children.

O is for Orange and Jesus doesn’t like orange or rainbows because they hijack our local councils. We don’t want our city to become another San Francisco.

Y is for Yellow and Jesus doesn’t like yellow because yellow is a dangerous weirdo and our kids do not need to be exposed to these weirdos.

G is for Green and Jesus doesn’t like green – yes, it is the colour of the branch that the dove bought to show Noah that God had finished drowning the entire human race, but, it is also the colour of immoral subterfuge and perverts…

 

Stop that, the people cried, this is not a poem! 

This is grooming dressed as art!

 Wait, Wait, she said, let me try again, I promise I can give you what you want,

 

And then she wrote:

And now, fourty one thousand eight hundred and seventy seven are dead on one side And now one thousand seven hundred and six are dead 

on the other

(42,000

12,00…

and then, she realised where the poem was going

Oh shit, she said to herself, and quickly scribbled the poem out before anyone saw it.

You’ve got to stop doing that! she said to the poem and bit her tongue so hard it bled.

 

And she tried again:

 

“Racism” aside – the poem said – there comes a time, when all that stuff is in the past and you people need to stop complaining. 

Waitangi this and Dawn Raids that. 

If everyone got an apology from the Prime Minister, I mean, where would it all end? It’s not like I’m responsible for any of it! 

If you think about it, I’m probably owed an apology for something too.

What I’m saying is: The past is the past, so let’s leave it alone and just get on with it.

“White Privilege” aside…

 

No, no, stop!, the poet cried and leapt up from her desk

the poem stood up, across the desk, from her

its head hit the ceiling and the poem grew right up through the roof until it was taller than 

the clouds 

and its voice came down from the firmament and said:

My child, you know you cannot command me 

 

but I’m being paid for this one, she answered

staring up into Poetry’s bright, bright light. 

The poem shrugged and looked at her

 

the poem looked at all the things in the world around her

the poem smiled its inscrutable smile

and its shoulders began to shiver

 

its shoulders began to shake

and it laughed.

The poem laughed and it laughed

\and the laughing filled the world

and the galaxy

and whole universe

 

 till the very

end

of time.

 

Poem by 2020 Arts Foundation Te Tumu Toi Laureate Tusiata Avia proudly commissioned by the Arts Foundation Te Tumu Toi for the 2024 Laureate Awards.