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Singer Te Karehana Gardiner-Toi, known as ‘Teeks’ (Ngāpuhi, Ngai Te Rangi and Ngāti Ranginui) in front of his Spark 5G ‘Street Museum’ exhibit (Photo: Supplied)
Singer Te Karehana Gardiner-Toi, known as ‘Teeks’ (Ngāpuhi, Ngai Te Rangi and Ngāti Ranginui) in front of his Spark 5G ‘Street Museum’ exhibit (Photo: Supplied)

BusinessAugust 5, 2022

Teeks is opening portals to his tūpuna – with technology’s help

Singer Te Karehana Gardiner-Toi, known as ‘Teeks’ (Ngāpuhi, Ngai Te Rangi and Ngāti Ranginui) in front of his Spark 5G ‘Street Museum’ exhibit (Photo: Supplied)
Singer Te Karehana Gardiner-Toi, known as ‘Teeks’ (Ngāpuhi, Ngai Te Rangi and Ngāti Ranginui) in front of his Spark 5G ‘Street Museum’ exhibit (Photo: Supplied)

The Northland singer-songwriter is one of five artists spearheading Spark’s ‘Street Museum’, a 5G-powered collection of exhibits utilising augmented reality. Reweti Kohere asked him what it’s all about.

I have found the metaverse, tucked inside The Cloud, an undulating, slug-like events venue on Auckland’s waterfront. Spark rolled out its “5G Street Museum” here on Thursday, complete with food trucks, free drinks and the wizardry of augmented reality (AR) to marvel at. A version of an imminent future, minus any vegetarian hot dogs.

For the next four months, across the streets of Auckland, Hamilton, Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin, the telco is offering New Zealanders a collection of exhibits powered by its fifth-generation mobile network, rendered in AR and co-created by five of the country’s best-known modern artists. The Street Museum is accessible via a free app and QR codes on the exhibit markers that you scan. There’s no need for a bulky virtual reality headset: the AR technology, which the exhibits are built upon, superimposes computer-generated imagery and video on your view of the real world.

Having a 5G-enabled phone will make for a faster experience, but you can still view the exhibits on a 4G connection – the virtual world might just take a bit longer to load. All you have to do is ignore the odd stares in public as you hold your device at eye level while meandering about, immersing yourself in the imagined universes of world-renowned choreographer Parris Goebel, alt-pop star Benee, rapper David Dallas, post-graffiti artist Askew One and soul singer Te Karehana Gardiner-Toi, better known by his stage name, Teeks.

The augmented reality ‘Street Museum’ superimposes computer-generated images, such as these from rapper David Dallas’s exhibit, onto a user’s real-life view (Photo: Reweti Kohere)

It’s been over a year since the Northland artist (Ngāpuhi, Ngai Te Rangi and Ngāti Ranginui) released his debut album, Something to Feel, and five years since his maiden EP, Grapefruit Skies. Listeners know him for writing sad songs, and that same catharsis pervades his exhibit. Inside The Cloud, I make my way to his marker, pick up a smartphone and pair of headphones and learn I have to walk toward the virtual Teeks when he appears. I scan the QR code, wait mere seconds for the download and place a pin drop on the ground nearby. Immediately, I spot him, sitting cross-legged. As I walk a few steps in his direction, making sure I don’t accidentally walk into anyone IRL, a wharenui is erected around us, holding us as it floats among the stars. 

In his deep baritone voice, Teeks finishes a karakia and says, “When I sing, it’s as if I’m opening portals to an ancestral realm…When I sing, I know I’m never alone.” The songwriter is on his feet as he starts to croon the first line of ‘Through It All’: “If this house should burn, can you stand the flames and watch it fall?” A one-on-one performance by a spectral Teeks, dressed in a white singlet and black trousers.

The exhibit ends in less than five minutes, and then I notice the corporeal Teeks, dressed in a similar white singlet, this time overlaid with a cream Gucci cardigan. I’m introduced to him and – because Covid is still around – ask if he feels comfortable to hongi. Of course, he says, and we press the bridge of our noses together.

Teeks tells me he started conceptualising the exhibit just before last Christmas, but work didn’t ramp up until February and March. Now launched, the experience of building a virtual world for the very first time was fun, he says, one that he gifts viewers by inviting them inside a “place of high ascension”, a whare wānanga. The singer wants people to see and feel his creative process, and to appreciate the culture in which he is rooted. The exhibit is a hononga with his tūpuna, Teeks explains. Māori performers understand it’s not just them on stage. “You have us in the physical realm, but also the spiritual realm.”

Whether it’s through haka, karakia or karanga, Māori know intimately what the spiritual realm feels like. But other than in our dreams, we can’t ever “see it”, Teeks says, finishing my sentence. Translating that sensibility with a limitless technology at his disposal was challenging, but the singer knew a whare wānanga cast in the celestial heavens felt true to his vision. “It feels like home,” he says. 

Teeks scanning the QR code to access his Street Museum exhibit (Photo: Reweti Kohere)

He’s not opposed to incorporating more immersive experiences into his craft, but the situation has to be right. “As long as it works, it’s executed well and it comes across well. I don’t want it to get in the way of what matters – singing, standing on stage,” he says, having learnt from working with Spark that the more opportunities he has to create, the more he can trust his instincts. AR was a new, “intimidating” world, but Teeks made sure he was his full self and no one else when approaching it. “When you experience the exhibit, it’s very me. It’s very much who I am.”

Teeks’s exhibit is powerful, says Spark marketing director Matt Bain. “You connect with him in a way you don’t through a video.” The telco provided him and the other four creatives with the technological scaffolding from which they could build their worlds. “We said ‘leave the technology to us, we’ve got that bit. You think the unthinkable’,” Bain explains.

The future that 5G promises consumers may be exciting, and businesses may already be benefitting from the ability to transfer bigger quantities of data. But besides faster download speeds and low latency, there’s not a lot more it offers to ordinary smartphone users beyond what they already get with 4G. It seems the only advantage to 5G lies in these entertainment-driven use cases that try to drum up greater adoption, where telcos like Spark tap into the cultural capital of artists to make New Zealanders feel they need to be online a lot more, rather than needing it to make their lives easier.

In the near future, AR apps, much like the Street Museum, could conjure giant holograms of sports players and mascots, right there in a stadium with its own 5G network; tourists could witness giant moa roaming the whenua or the signing of Te Tiriti o Waitangi; and people could watch their favourite recording artists live right without having to leave their living rooms. Until then, New Zealanders can witness a virtual Teeks doing what he loves, being his best self. “When I sing, that’s when I’m ascending.”


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Photos: Supplied
Photos: Supplied

BusinessAugust 3, 2022

‘It seemed impossible’: Unearthed photos show how the Sky Tower was built

Photos: Supplied
Photos: Supplied

It took hundreds of staff, years of work and tonnes of specialist equipment to construct Auckland’s tallest building. Here’s how they did it.

In 1994, as work began on a massive $320 million inner-city complex in Auckland comprising a hotel, four restaurants, a theatre, a tower and, controversially, Aotearoa’s first casino, people had just one thought on their mind: what would an Auckland Sky Tower really look like?

“I don’t think they knew much about it other than a casino was coming,” says Gordon Moller, the project’s chief architect. He was down there every day, working with a team of 60 on breaking the mammoth complex down into much smaller “packages” – more than 100 of them – to make it more manageable.

They were on a tight deadline. “Sky City gave themselves an impossible time to build it,” says Moller. Beginning in early 1994, the plan was to complete the $320 million casino complex in two years, and the $69 million Sky Tower in three.

As diggers took over the corner site of Federal Street and Hobson Street, the first thing anyone wandering around Auckland would see is this: a giant hole in the ground. It didn’t look like much, but “it created a huge amount of interest,” says Moller. “They kept on pulling stuff out.”

Sky Tower
Construction gets underway on the corner of Federal Street and Hobson Street in Auckland. (Photo: Supplied)

Builders couldn’t go up without going down first. That meant digging six storeys down across the entire 150,000 square-metre site. “This is Waitematā mudstone,” says Moller. “It’s very good bearing. It looks hard but if you leave it out to air it fritters away. It’s not very good when it’s exposed to the air.”

Sky Tower 2
Things had to go down before they could go up. (Photo: Supplied)

The construction company the project had been awarded to, Fletcher Construction, thought they might have bitten off more than they could chew. Building the Southern Hemisphere’s tallest standalone building “seemed impossible” at the time.

“There were plenty of obstacles. Time, efficiency and quality of construction, innovative design concepts that would allow a 328m tall building to withstand 200km/h winds and resist 8.0 magnitude earthquakes, all provided challenges for our team to overcome,” Fletcher’s website reads.

“If that wasn’t enough, the brand new Sky Tower had to be designed to last 100 years with low maintenance requirements.”

Sky Tower
Work couldn’t begin on the Sky Tower until the foundations were complete. (Photo: Supplied)

Luckily, they caught a break. “We had the most amazing weather,” says Moller. “There was no rain.” That meant construction could go ahead unimpeded. Once the hole was dug out, framing went in for an underground car park, as well as concrete foundations, structural support and earthquake-proofing for the entire complex.

Sky Tower
Fletchers gave themselves two years to finish the Sky City complex, and three for the Sky Tower. (Photo: Supplied)

Work couldn’t start on what would become the Sky Tower, however, until the complex’s entire foundations were in place. To do so, a special 60 tonne jump form rig was built that allowed builders to “jump” four metres up every eight days. Concrete would be pumped up, poured, then allowed to cure, with specially designed holes that are still visible providing foundational support for the apparatus.

“We designed that to say that that’s part of the architecture,” says Moller. “It would get its claws hooked into the holes. You can see all of the bits that were used to build it are there.”

Sky City and the Sky Tower going up. (Photo: Supplied)

Thick concrete, massive steel – slowly, but surely, it started rising into the sky. “Each stage has a direct bearing on the next. It’s like a large and complex jigsaw puzzle,” Fletcher Construction project manager Warren Hollings told NZ Herald at the time.

Without anything to go on other than the simple pipe structure starting to stretch into the sky, Moller started to hear complaints. “People didn’t like the idea of the tower. People hated it,” says Moller.

“People thought it looked like a sewer pipe. [They said] it was intruding on the landscape.”

sky tower
Every eight days, builders would finish a level and jump up to the next one. (Photo: Supplied)

Facility services manager Bruce Stewart says he enjoyed coming into work every day when the Sky Tower was at this stage, exciting to get a birds eye view of the giant tower going up. “Even coming to work in the car, you’d look up and you’d see stuff happening,” says Stewart, who still work there and climbs the tower most days. “It was growing.”

Sky Tower
Some complained that the Sky Tower looked like a giant sewer pipe. (Photo: Supplied)

Things really got interesting, says Moller, when they started adding on the levels to be used by visitors – three levels of fire safety space capable of holding 980 people, two viewing platforms, a cafe and a restaurant.

“I think where it got spectacular was building the pod, the curved bit,” says Moller. Balanced delicately on top, a crane helped continue construction, slotting pieces of the jigsaw puzzle into space.

Sky Tower
A carefully balanced crane was used to help piece together the Sky Tower’s bigger, higher sections. (Photo: Supplied)

Finally, on August 3, 1997, a completed Sky Tower was unveiled. Red carpet was rolled down Federal Street, celebrities showed up to party, and people finally got to see what Auckland looked like from 328 metres up in the air. From his office, Moller still sees his creation every day, a reminder of a time he built something that would have a permanent impact on Auckland’s city skyline. “I’ve got a bit of a thing about towers,” he says.

Sky Tower
The Sky Tower dominates Auckland’s city skyline. (Photo: Getty Images)