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BusinessJanuary 20, 2020

Meet the woman turning your old pool toys into bags

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Pool toys are cool for the summer, but don’t do so well in landfill. Alex Casey meets a woman trying to prolong the life of New Zealand’s novelty inflatables.

If Instagram is any indication of real life, you’d be forgiven for thinking that the human race is currently being ruled by giant inflatable swans, blow-up watermelon slices and colossal puffy pineapples. Year on year, the range of novelty pool toys available becomes both more elaborate (giant inflatable clam with matching inflatable pearl, anyone?) and more affordable all at once (photorealistic donut for $8.40, anyone?). Great for looking like a weird water angel all summer long, really terrible for the environment. 

The problem comes when pool toys inevitably pop, fade, or appear in one too many photos. With prices and quality plummeting, people are far less likely to repair a toy, and much more likely to hit the shops and buy themselves another luxury pegasus to sun their golden mane on. And because they are made out of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) which can’t be recycled, the only disposal option for inflatables is for them to go into landfill, where they will sit in the earth for hundreds of years alongside all the other nappies, tampons and discarded national treasures

You and your family, probably

That’s where I Used to Be comes in. Run by Auckland arts facilitator Nina Darrah, the company keeps unwanted inflatables out of landfill by repurposing them into hardy, splash-proof bags. Inspired by her time in the UK, where she met a woman who makes bags out of bouncy castles, Darrah saw an opportunity to prolong the life of one of summer’s favourite accessories. “We’re very conscious now of single-use plastics,” she says, “but things like pool toys are the next step.” 

Upon returning to New Zealand early last year, Darrah posted in the Titirangi community Facebook page to see if anyone had any old inflatables and was inundated with responses. Thinking she would be getting a bevy of flamingos and fruits, she quickly realised the need to set some standards. “People gave me paddling pools that had been sitting under their house for about 100 years that were filthy and mouldy… I just used all the crap stuff to practise with.” 

Darrah made a couple of non-mouldy pieces and sold them at the local markets, including to one woman who bought her own donated pool toy reborn as a beach bag. Realising she was onto something, Darrah contacted the ZM Float Party, an event that would see a monstrous number of drunk young people floating on their inflatable of choice on Lake Taupō. “I got to come in afterwards and the waste team had put a pile aside for me. I probably got around 100 toys.” 

Revellers on Lake Taupō (Photo: Facebook)

It’s a lot when you consider that Darrah stores them all in her bedroom in Kingsland, which she admits smells a lot like “a toxic wasteland” at the moment. It’s also a lot when you consider that a single toy can make as many as 50 bags in the I Used To Be range. “It’s really interesting when you start taking them apart and seeing the construction of them – there are all these inner chambers to keep them from collapsing, which is what I make the smaller pieces out of.” 

She has also held onto every rubber nozzle and plastic handle, convinced that someone will need them for something else. 

After a busy Christmas and summer period, Darrah is now working on restocking the sold-out range. And, after one of her posts was shared hundreds of times on Facebook, she’s trying to figure out how to cope with the flood of donations. “The real beauty of it is that it is really easy for people to get behind. It’s obviously not a perfect solution because it’s still a product – ideally we want nobody buying these cheap inflatables at all.”

Two pieces from the I Used To Be range

And if you do have old floaties to donate, please make sure they aren’t yuck. “People treat me like a rubbish truck – it’s like they don’t want to have to be the person who puts the bad thing in the bin, so they palm it off to somebody else to do. You convince yourself that someone will want it or someone will use it, but they just don’t.” Mould is no good, and stubborn pink soap scum won’t look great in your beach snaps. “People are offering up airbeds too, but I don’t have capacity to deal with those at the moment.” 

Still, the dud donations are in the minority and Darrah remains constantly amazed at the bizarre range of inflatables that people acquire. “The best one I have got is probably a geometric patterned llama. A pineapple was another big favourite of mine. I drove out to Waiuku to pick up a big lobster and I had a big whale arrive from Rhythm and Vines. Someone actually messaged me saying they have a popped toucan the other day, I am very excited about that.” 

None compare to her own golden goose: a Sunnylife mermaid ring. “They’re my dream donation. Beautiful turquoise on the bottom, clear on the top with shiny mermaid print.

“I’m just waiting for someone to pop one.” 

Keep going!
Natalie Jones founded Seasick because she wanted to protect her fair skin with a natural sunscreen. (Photo: Supplied.)
Natalie Jones founded Seasick because she wanted to protect her fair skin with a natural sunscreen. (Photo: Supplied.)

BusinessJanuary 17, 2020

How to stop getting sunburnt without trashing the oceans

Natalie Jones founded Seasick because she wanted to protect her fair skin with a natural sunscreen. (Photo: Supplied.)
Natalie Jones founded Seasick because she wanted to protect her fair skin with a natural sunscreen. (Photo: Supplied.)

A Wellington startup is tapping into the worldwide move away from ocean-destroying sunscreens with a natural product.

Sailing fans got used to seeing helmsman Peter Burling’s ghost-like face as he and the Emirates Team New Zealand crew battled to reclaim the America’s Cup in 2017. Red-headed Burling clearly felt the need for heavy sunblock to protect his fair skin from the hot Bermuda sun.

It’s a problem Conservation Volunteers New Zealand’s Wellington manager Natalie Jones is familiar with. The copper-haired conservationist is constantly in and around the water and wears sunscreen almost daily.

But on a flight back from Hawaii last year she was horrified to see a documentary about the damage traditional sunblocks are doing to her beloved marine environment. “It’s quite well known in popular dive spots like Hawaii how toxic sunscreen is to the ocean, but I had no idea.”

Emirates Team New Zealand helmsman Peter Burling was known for his ghost-like sunscreen. (Photo: Richard Hodder/Emirates Team New Zealand.)

It is now generally accepted that the chemicals found in traditional sunblocks contribute to the bleaching of coral reefs and accumulate in other sea life. On January 1 the Pacific island nation of Palau became the first country in the world to ban pollutant-chemical sunscreens. Over the next couple of years similar bans will come into effect in the British Virgin Islands, Hawaii, Florida’s Key West and the Caribbean island of Bonaire, while resorts in Mexico are requesting that visitors use non-pollutant sunscreens.

As soon as Jones landed back in Wellington she high-tailed it to her nearest ecostore in search of a reef-friendly sunblock. “But I could not find a genuinely eco-friendly product,” she says. “There were one or two that were close, but they were still packaged in plastic bottles. And there wasn’t a lot of information. It was really hard for people to learn what was actually truly safe for the environment.”

A year and several thousand dollars of her own savings later, Jones has produced a plastic-free, non-polluting sunscreen called Seasick which is now doing a steady trade through three lower North Island retail outlets and online. Seasick has just four ingredients – non-nano zinc oxide, coconut oil, fair trade refined shea butter, and beeswax. It comes in a recyclable aluminium tin, and a portion of the proceeds go to local freshwater and marine education charity Mountains to Sea.

Seasick sunscreen (Photo: Supplied.)

Zinc oxide is one of the main alternatives to pollutant chemicals in sunscreens such as the ‘three o’s’ – oxybenzone, octinoxate and octocrylene. Zinc particles form an outer barrier on the skin which reflects ultraviolet light, thereby protecting the skin beneath. In the right formulation it is just as effective as pollutant-chemical sunblocks, and much safer for the environment. So it begs the question: why hasn’t it become more widely used before now?

The older style white zinc creams à la Peter Burling can shoulder some blame, Jones believes. “I feel like zinc oxide got a bad rap because of the way it was introduced to the market with the full ghost-white surfer look.”

In contrast it took her several attempts and four rounds of lab testing to come up with a mix that had a high enough sun protection factor (SPF) but without leaving a film on the skin. “I was initially using powdered zinc, but I couldn’t get a high enough SPF without making the formula go grainy and white. So I spent ages looking for better solutions and I finally found a non-nano zinc that comes in a coconut derivative solution. It’s all natural, but it means it was really well dispersed and it managed to get my SPF up over 30.” Seasick takes a little more rubbing in than traditional sunscreens but users typically report that it absorbs into the skin well, she says.

Seasick is far from the only non-pollutant-chemical sunscreen on the market, but as Jones has discovered the definition of ‘natural’ varies widely. Some products omit the main offending chemicals but still contain fragrances and other additives, and come in unsustainable packaging. One thing to look out for is whether they use ‘non-nano’ particles of zinc. Nano-particles are so small they can be absorbed by plankton and fish, and should be avoided, Jones says.

Some natural brands also haven’t gained the certification to ensure they meet the Australian and New Zealand standard for sunscreen, and so aren’t able to officially claim an SPF, Jones says. Seasick is currently going through the certification process.

As well as being a fervent conservationist Jones has entrepreneurial blood in her veins (her parents were business people), and is inspired by eco-entrepreneur friends such as Shay Lawrence who founded reusable straw maker CaliWoods. So far she has bootstrapped Seasick because she wanted to focus on getting a product out there, but she would love to turn it into her day job and her next move may be to seek investment. “People are always asking me about natural insect repellent, lip balms, sticks for surfers. If I was going to branch out and do that kind of thing I think crowd funding would be a good way to support it.

“Conservation and protecting the environment is all I think about, really. I do it for a job but I also try to kind of live that way as well. I love being outside and in the water but I get pretty saddened about the state of the water, so it’s about anything I can do to make choices easy for people.”