Iain Lees-Galloway and Jacinda Ardern in 2018. Photo: Hagen Hopkins/Getty Images
Iain Lees-Galloway and Jacinda Ardern in 2018. Photo: Hagen Hopkins/Getty Images

PoliticsNovember 9, 2018

Is Iain Lees-Galloway about to become the third Ardern minister to get the boot?

Iain Lees-Galloway and Jacinda Ardern in 2018. Photo: Hagen Hopkins/Getty Images
Iain Lees-Galloway and Jacinda Ardern in 2018. Photo: Hagen Hopkins/Getty Images

Jacinda Ardern has so far said Iain Lees-Galloway’s job is not under threat but pressure is growing for her to sack the immigration minister over the controversial decision to allow Karel Sroubek in New Zealand. Former long-serving minister Peter Dunne explains what will determine Lees-Galloway’s fate.

The one constant about the Karel Sroubek case is that every day seems to reveal more uncertainty. But while we are no closer to either a resolution of the case, or even a clear understanding of why Minister Lees-Galloway has acted the way he has, some things are a little clearer.

For a start, Lees-Galloway did not grant Sroubek permanent residence – that happened in 2008 (albeit under a false name), before Lees-Galloway was even in parliament, let alone minister of immigration. We also know, by deduction, that the decision to grant permanent residence must have been considered so straightforward by immigration officials at the time that it did not require reference to the then minister, because officials have now conceded the only minister they have ever discussed the case with is Lees-Galloway, after October 2017. And, somewhere along the way, presumably after Sroubek’s imprisonment in 2016, officials discovered the false identity and reissued the permanent residence in his correct name.

When Sroubek became eligible for release, officials raised the case with Lees-Galloway, seeking his confirmation that the standard deportation provisions should apply. Here is where the situation starts to get murky. It appears – for reasons which are not yet known – that Lees-Galloway declined to confirm Sroubek’s deportation, choosing instead to defer the requirement for five years, thus upholding Sroubek’s permanent residence and allowing him to stay here.

In the wake of the ensuing uproar, and the release of more information about Sroubek’s background that was apparently and curiously not known previously to officials, Lees-Galloway has ordered a reconsideration of the case. But that has only made things more difficult. Lees-Galloway is already under strong public and political pressure to just overturn Sroubek’s permanent residence immediately and send him on his way. That is the one thing he cannot do – for reasons of natural justice in the event of any subsequent push for a judicial review of his decision-making – so Lees-Galloway has to be seen to now have followed due process, which will be time consuming. And while this rolls on, he has to suffer the death of a thousand cuts on almost a daily basis.

This whole saga raises many questions of judgement, most of which come back to Lees-Galloway. While he cannot be held responsible for the original residency decision, which happened long before he became minister, he has to be held responsible for the decision to effectively confirm Sroubek’s residence by deferring the usually automatic deportation decision for up to five years. There have to be serious questions as to his reasons why. Moreover, his failure to offer anything approaching a credible explanation of his actions starts to bring his wider  judgment and suitability to hold ministerial office into question. His subsequent bizarre behaviour (hiding awkwardly behind pillars to avoid journalists and less than stellar defences of his position in the House) raises even more doubts.

No doubt officials will find compelling reasons over the next couple of weeks to enable Lees-Galloway to overturn his decision and Sroubek’s residency. But that will not excuse them for the original decision to grant residence to Sroubek, and not pick up until much later the false identity he was using.

With allegedly improved information sharing between relevant government agencies following the 2014 Smith/Trainor passport fraud case, there should have been no reason for not picking up Sroubek’s real identity much earlier. The discovery that Sroubek used a false identity to gain residence all those years ago was a sufficiently serious matter to have been to the attention of the minister of the day at that time. There needs to be some explanation for this, and steps taken to ensure future ministers are not subject to similar blindsides.

Probably the worst news for Lees-Galloway is that while the prime minister did not seem at first to know too much or even be all that interested in the Sroubek case, she is now engaged and becoming irritated and frustrated by what is being disclosed. He will also be well aware that two ministers have already fallen this year over performance and conduct issues, and will be increasingly concerned not to become the next one to go.

He will have realised that what officials disclose when they eventually report back will determine not only Sroubek’s fate, but also his own.

The latest comments from Lees-Galloway further fuel the fire. The fact that he took about an hour to consider the case is neither here nor there – a hour of a minister’s time on any issue is actually quite long. But what is far more concerning is his admission that he did not read all the file, and by implication appeared not to have had any concerns arising from his cursory consideration to discuss with officials, and also that his officials did not see anything to raise with him once he indicated his likely decision.

From my experience as a former Internal Affairs Minister dealing with passport issues, in similar situations, officials and my own relevant office staff went to extraordinary lengths to ensure I had all the relevant material before deciding on contentious cases. It is hard to believe that immigration does not have similar robust processes in place and therefore irresistible to escape the conclusion that Lees-Galloway was blind to the advice, or sadly, more likely, not up to assessing it properly

Originally published at Dunne Speaks

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A Uighur family pray at the grave of a loved one in Turpan County, Xinjiang. (Photo: Kevin Frayer/Getty Images
A Uighur family pray at the grave of a loved one in Turpan County, Xinjiang. (Photo: Kevin Frayer/Getty Images

PoliticsNovember 9, 2018

If Ardern means what she said at the UN, she’ll stand up to China on Xinjiang

A Uighur family pray at the grave of a loved one in Turpan County, Xinjiang. (Photo: Kevin Frayer/Getty Images
A Uighur family pray at the grave of a loved one in Turpan County, Xinjiang. (Photo: Kevin Frayer/Getty Images

The prime minister must swiftly condemn China on its mass detention of minority groups if her UN speech talking up the virtues of kindness and justice is to hold credibility, writes Newshub’s Rebecca Watson

Latest estimates say China has put as many as one million ethnic Uighurs, Kazakhs and other Muslim minority groups from the northwestern Xinjiang province into re-education camps. Uighurs living overseas say they have lost all contact with family members back home, or were told never to call again for fear it will arouse suspicion among the authorities.

Leaving your ID at home, visiting a mosque or being suspected of wanting to travel abroad is enough to get you sent away without trial, according to those who have been detained. Detainees’ children are put in state-run orphanages.

China says the camps teach detainees vocational skills and combat terrorism by educating those who might otherwise consider joining terror groups.

The region has been rocked by sporadic terror attacks by separatist Uighur groups in recent years. But those who have been in the camps describe cruel treatment. Former detainees have described being shackled to beds, beatings and endless brainwashing.

Despite reports of abuse in the camps coming thick and fast for months now, our government has stayed quiet on a crisis some are calling ethnic cleansing.

In a Stuff article published on Wednesday, Uighurs living in New Zealand talked about losing contact with family in Xinjiang. Neither Jacinda Ardern nor Foreign Minister Winston Peters commented on the issue.

Ardern and Peters have not yet responded to requests for comment from Newshub either.

National’s foreign affairs spokesman Todd McClay was even more abysmal on the issue, parroting the Chinese government’s description of the camps as “vocational centres” and saying it was a “domestic matter”.

In September, Ardern told Newsroom she raised human rights concerns with visiting Guangdong Province Party Secretary Li Xi, with the plight of the Uighurs included under that banner.

But other countries are doing more than raising concerns. On Wednesday (NZT), Germany, France, Australia and the US called on China to close the camps.

The US said it was “alarmed” by the crackdown and called on China to “abolish all forms of arbitrary detention”.

Ardern told the world through her United Nations General Assembly speech it was more important than ever to remember “everyone is entitled to have their dignity and human rights respected”.

Her speech caught the attention of the world. Now she must show she’s prepared to act on her words.

Rebecca Watson is Newshub’s news editor and lived in Xinjiang for a year in 2013-2014.