The Human Rights Commission Sexual Harassment Guide
The Human Rights Commission Sexual Harassment Guide

SocietyFebruary 15, 2018

The Human Rights Commission must show it has its own house in order on sexual harassment

The Human Rights Commission Sexual Harassment Guide
The Human Rights Commission Sexual Harassment Guide

Revelations around the handling of a complaint at the HRC call for independent scrutiny of an organisation that depends on moral authority, argues Toby Manhire.

As part of its commitment to “a free, fair, safe and just New Zealand”, the Human Rights Commission has stood firmly and consistently against sexual harassment in the workplace. It has urged employers “to create a culture where human rights and respect for others is at its core”. It encourages people dissatisfied with the way complaints are handled to contact it directly for assistance. In 2010 it issued an info sheet on sexual harassment in which it went so far as to explain very slowly “Why sexual harassment is wrong”.

When concerns are raised about the way sexual harassment claims are handled by public bodies, the HRC has spoken up. Following reports about the way the State Services Commission handled sexual allegations made against CERA chief executive Roger Sutton, the HRC’s Equal Employment Opportunities Commissioner Jackie Blue issued a strong statement. “My main concern is the woman at the centre of these allegations and anyone else in the public sector who believes they are being sexually harassed and who want to make a complaint.”

A Human Rights Commission poster

The last week has seen another woman at the centre of allegations over sexual harassment in the public centre. There has been no chiding statement from any commissioner at the HRC, however – however much they may wish they could. This is because the complaint this time is at the Commission itself. The way it has been handled casts serious doubt on whether the HRC is practising what it preaches, and risks staining the moral authority upon which it depends.

The story, which appeared on the front page of the weekend’s Sunday Star Times, paints a troubling picture. Harrison Christian reports the process around a complaint of sexual harassment against chief financial officer Kyle Stutter, who groped a foreign intern at a work party. Stutter faced disciplinary action, and was required to undertake anti-harassment training, but kept his job. The nature and the outcome of the process and disciplinary action has caused widespread anger within the HRC, according to several staffers spoken to by the Spinoff.  

The 26-year-old American told the Star Times the complaints process and what the paper called “attempts to gag her” were all about “protecting the organisation”.

Among the shortcomings of the process was a push to keep the matter confidential, while Stutter, who remained working at the Commission, emailed an apology to staff that named the victim.

Nor is it the only recent sexual harassment complaint at the Human Rights Commission.

Christian later reported that: “Figures released under the Official Information Act showed the organisation had investigated three sexual harassment complaints against three separate staff members dating back to 2013. Each of the complaints progressed to an investigation, with Stutter’s the only case that resulted in disciplinary action. Two employees resigned before their investigations were completed.”

One of those cases, a source told the Spinoff, relates to an employee who made repeated and demonstrably unwelcome comments of a lewd nature to other employees at the HRC. He, too, initially continued to work for the Commission following the complaints.

The concerns of the intern, and the concerns of staff, have this week been backed up by other voices. “Businesses and the public will lack confidence in the Human Rights Commission unless it demonstrates it has policies and procedures in place to adequately deal with harassment within its own organisation,” said Diversity Works NZ’s Bev Cassidy-Mackenzie in a statement.

Employment lawyer Peter Cullen told Stuff: “I think the behaviour of the person let the Human Rights Commission down, because it should be a role model both of behaviour and best practice. Obviously what happened fell far short of that.”

Current and former Human Rights Commission employees are privately dismayed at the way the incident was handled, saying it showed an inability to practise what was preached in terms of sticking to a robust system that puts victim first. Many are also alarmed, according to sources spoken to by the Spinoff, about the failure to consult with the organisation’s own senior staff. The commissioners themselves, for example, were only informed of the matter shortly before a story, which did not name Stutter, appeared in mid-December.

From the HRC publication Dealing with Sexual Harassment

The HRC’s chief commissioner David Rutherford told the Sunday Star Times: “The Human Rights Commission takes this matter very seriously”.  And: “It is an employment matter requiring us to respect all of the rights of our employees. We have confidence in how our chief executive is dealing with this matter.”

If you had full confidence in the way it was all being dealt with, though, you’d hardly need to review your processes. And yet, here is CEO Cynthia Brophy, in a statement, saying “we are reviewing our operations to see if there are improvements we should make.”

She added: “Our approach to these issues should be victim centred.”

When so many – from staff, to observers, to the victim herself – have cast serious doubt on the Commission’s ability to walk the talk on a victim-centred approach, an internal review clearly won’t cut it. An organisation that so depends on moral authority simply cannot afford to sit on its hands while public confidence that it is keeping its own house in order erodes.


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Michael Boyes feature

SocietyFebruary 14, 2018

The heart that goes on: a Valentine’s Day story

Michael Boyes feature

Two years ago, Dorothy McLean received a call that turned her life upside down. Then, out of tragedy, came hope.

Sunday 14th February, 2016. Valentines Day. Work at Moore Wilson’s was chaos – frantic boyfriends rushed to buy chocolates and candy hearts. By 10am, we’d sold out of roses. Unknown to me, this stressful but ordinary Sunday morning was about to get a whole lot worse.

It began with a phone call: my mother’s voice sounded on the verge of breaking. In an instant, I knew someone must have died. My thoughts turned to my 81-year-old grandfather. I’d never told him I loved him – he isn’t the emotional type.

But I was mistaken. “It’s Michael,” my mother sobbed. “He’s in the ICU. Something happened in town last night. You have to come – they’re telling everyone to come right now!”

I left in a haze, forgetting to inform my manager that I was leaving and why.

Michael Faulkner Boyes, my second cousin, was 25. I had a feeling he would survive; his heart would continue to beat and he’d recover. If anyone deserved a miracle, it was Michael.

Although I didn’t know it at the time, I’d caught a glimpse of the future. Michael’s heart does indeed continue to beat – pumping blood around the body that it serves. His organs were donated. Five people are now alive because of Michael’s death.

More than 550 New Zealanders are waiting for an organ transplant. Of these, 450 are waiting for a kidney. In 2015, there were 53 deceased organ donations.

Few people die in a way that allows their organs to be donated. Deceased donors must be rendered brain dead in a manner that spares the organs. The donor must be ventilated and transported to hospital before organs are compromised.

Brain death is total and irreversible loss of all brain function, due to a traumatic brain injury or inter-cranial haemorrhage. Brain death differs from coma (a state of unconsciousness from which recovery is possible) and from a persistent vegetative state (in which a person is unconscious but has sleep/wake cycles and can breathe without ventilation).

Brain death is defined by an absence of brainstem reflexes. “I call the brainstem ‘the pilot light’,” American neurosurgeon Dr Michael Salcman has said. “That’s because if it goes out… that’s it.”

A brain dead person is unable to initiate their own breath, and will never recover. They are, for all legal and philosophical purposes, dead. The body may be kept alive through intensive medical intervention, but only for a time. This can be a hard concept for family members to grasp: thanks to ventilation, brain dead patients like Michael look deceptively alive.

The best deceased organ donors are young, healthy individuals killed by a sudden trauma. For this reason, motorcyclists are often referred to as “donor cyclists” by ER doctors.

Although anyone may opt to have “donor” on their driver’s license, deciding whether to donate organs is ultimately up to the family of a donor. Often, the wishes of a potential donor are overridden by grieving family members.

Brain dead donors are the best candidates for organ donation. Brain death is the only situation in which hearts and lungs can be transplanted. Other organs such as kidneys may also be harvested after cardiac death, a situation that poses a greater ethical dilemma for the family and medical professionals involved.

Donation after cardiac death occurs when a person suffers devastating and irreversible brain injury that does not meet the criteria for brain death. In such cases, treatment is withdrawn and the person is allowed to die. When the heart stops beating, organs are recovered by transplant surgeons. As organs harvested after cardiac death suffer oxygen deprivation during the process, they are often less than ideal. Hearts and lungs are usually inviable.

Then there are living donations. Living donors are able to give a kidney or part of their liver to a recipient who is a “match”, but cannot donate hearts or lungs. Being a living donor requires invasive and potentially life threatening surgery for the donor, and is only possible if the donor and recipient are a match.

Long wait lists mean hundreds of people die whilst waiting for transplant. Few people are lucky enough to have a healthy family member who happens to be a match and is willing to undergo major, life-threatening surgery in order to donate a kidney.

Thirty minutes later, I arrived at the ICU. It was a beautiful day. How could the sun keep shining as if nothing had happened?

Michael, a blonde Adonis, could easily have been sleeping. A ventilator kept his skin a healthy pink; the cells that made up his body continued to respire.

But Michael was gone. Brain dead. A massive aneurysm had obliterated all brainstem activity. Recovery was impossible: the boy lying in the hospital bed was no longer my cousin.

Beside him, his sisters held his hands, sobbing. The waiting room was packed with friends and family members.

Michael had a beautiful mind. A talented artist and actor, he had performed Shakespeare at The Globe. He loved red wine and women’s shoes. He’d been a debater, an art historian, a musician.

Although Michael didn’t own a driver’s licence, he’d made his opinion on the matter clear during a recent discussion with his older sister. He believed that not registering as a donor was selfish. His family chose to donate his organs, knowing without a doubt that this was the decision Michael would have insisted they make. I’m sure he’d want you to know that it’s essential that your family members know your wishes regarding organ donation.

Michael’s heart continues to beat in another body – cold comfort for those who loved him, but still the only possible good that could come out of the tragedy of his death.


This section is made possible by Simplicity, the online nonprofit KiwiSaver plan that only charges members what it costs, nothing more. Simplicity is New Zealand’s fastest growing KiwiSaver scheme, saving its 10,500 plus investors more than $3.5 million annually. Simplicity donates 15% of management revenue to charity and has no investments in tobacco, nuclear weapons or landmines. It takes two minutes to join.