spinofflive
Three Waters could be one of the Ardern government’s biggest acts. (Ranjith Siji/Flickr)
Three Waters could be one of the Ardern government’s biggest acts. (Ranjith Siji/Flickr)

The BulletinOctober 28, 2021

Why everybody hates Three Waters

Three Waters could be one of the Ardern government’s biggest acts. (Ranjith Siji/Flickr)
Three Waters could be one of the Ardern government’s biggest acts. (Ranjith Siji/Flickr)

The government is moving forward with its programme to take over the country’s water assets amid howls of protest, Justin Giovannetti writes in The Bulletin.

Three Waters, four entities and a political hornets’ nest. The government’s decision to push ahead with its Three Waters programme and take control of the country’s water assets despite widespread opposition has left councils fuming. Even in parliament, Labour now faces a wall of resistance to its proposal. The Green Party, which has told Labour to hit pause on its plans, has warned in the NZ Herald that the government could face a “reverse Goldilocks situation” where no one is satisfied. Nanaia Mahuta, the local government minister, said yesterday that she was left with no choice after councils underinvested in the country’s drinking, sewage and stormwater systems.

This could be one of the Ardern government’s most memorable efforts. Clean drinking water is at the core of what a government does. People expect to turn on a tap or flush a toilet and not have to think about it. The Beehive now plans to wrest day-to-day control of 67 council-owned water systems and turn them over to four new publicly-owned water entities by 2024. Mahuta said she expects the country’s water infrastructure will require $185 billion of upgrades over the next three decades. Her comments were featured in The Spinoff’s live updates yesterday and she spoke in stark terms, telling councils that they were sitting on “literally crumbling” systems that many of them can’t afford to repair.

Unhappy and feeling unheard, councils say the minister is wrong. In response to widespread anger, the government has set up a working group with local councils, rural and iwi representatives. It’ll have seven weeks to report back before the first bill is tabled. It’s not being seen as a concession. In the Nelson Mail, local councillors said the government’s decision is “unfathomable”, “undemocratic” and that locals have been “hoodwinked” by a consultation that was a “charade.” They also insist their assets are well-maintained and well-funded. In the Timaru Herald, three unhappy mayors said the government was “confiscating” one of their biggest assets despite clear opposition. In The Press, a Christchurch councillor called the government a “revolting pack of thieving liars”. The indiscreet language, from so many elected representatives across the country, is unusual.

First you ask nicely, and when that doesn’t work… Three Waters was supposed to be voluntary, but as detailed in previous editions of The Bulletin, the entire process started poorly, and through a mixture of real grievances and some misinformation, the tide quickly turned against it. Thomas Coughlan, in the NZ Herald (premium), unpacked some of the finer details about how the government will flip $35 billion worth of pipes and treatment facilities. It’s a complicated plan that involves giving councils shared ownership of the assets, without any control over them or how they are funded. An American credit rating agency was brought in to help with the design of the programme, which won’t lessen fears that the big new public entities could be privatised by a future government.


This is part of The Bulletin, The Spinoff’s must-read daily news wrap. To sign up for free, simply enter your email address below

Keep going!
Many Tongans abroad using social media to get in touch with family back home. (Getty Images)
Many Tongans abroad using social media to get in touch with family back home. (Getty Images)

The BulletinOctober 27, 2021

The case against Facebook

Many Tongans abroad using social media to get in touch with family back home. (Getty Images)
Many Tongans abroad using social media to get in touch with family back home. (Getty Images)

Internal documents reveal a company out of control, disregarding its own reports that it is causing deep social harm, Justin Giovannetti writes in The Bulletin.

The Facebook Papers. The social media giant is at the centre of a firestorm after a trove of internal documents underscored earlier testimony to the US Congress that the company has repeatedly put profit ahead of regulating harmful content. CNN, one of 17 news organisations behind the Facebook Papers, has detailed how the company failed to stop the storming of the US capitol by insurrectionists, did nothing to stop the platform’s use enabling violence across Africa and has been aware for years that human traffickers have used its services. In a telling anecdote from the company’s own reports, employees created a fictional profile in 2019 which followed former president Donald Trump. Within days the account’s feed was awash in QAnon conspiracy theories. The papers paint a disturbing picture of a workforce aware it was causing deep social harm and bosses who ignored warnings and may have knowingly misled the public.

A double-standard around the world. While the focus of the documents is on the United States and the company’s failure to act on repeated internal warnings that it was fuelling electoral misinformation, the full Facebook Papers also point towards the company’s struggles around the world. As NPR reports, the company’s employees have highlighted its inability to police content in languages that aren’t English. As a result, people have used Facebook in Myanmar, Afghanistan and India to spread hate speech. Apple has threatened to pull the company’s Facebook and Instagram apps twice because of concerns they are being used in the Middle East for human trafficking. According to The Verge, the company was caught off guard by Covid-19 vaccine misinformation and said its ability to deal with offending comments was described internally as bad in English and “basically non-existent elsewhere”.

Facebook has responded. The company began waging a public relations battle against the documents days before their release—the reporting has only started, a steady drip of stories is still coming. Despite facing a consortium of most of America’s first-rate newsrooms, the company emailed journalists to dismiss the coming reporting. On Monday, Facebook chief executive Mark Zuckerberg told investors not to worry: “Good-faith criticism helps us get better, but my view is that we are seeing a coordinated effort to selectively use leaked documents to paint a false picture of our company.”

The world’s regulators now face a powerful call to act. In an astonishing essay, The Atlantic has detailed how Facebook shrugged as it became aware it was a threat to global democracy and a boon to authoritarians. Even employees inside the company have been unable to get it to change its ways despite years of warnings. Regulators around the world have responded to Facebook in recent years by proposing new online safety bills or increasing privacy laws. However, most moves have been small and faced stiff resistance. The Spinoff’s Duncan Greive wrote earlier this month about the need to regulate the company. While the debate over misinformation isn’t new, the scale of it and possible damage now seems likely to bring about real change. Appropriating Jonathan Swift from 1710: “Falsehood flies, and truth comes limping after it”. The truth might get a helping hand.


This is part of The Bulletin, The Spinoff’s must-read daily news wrap. To sign up for free, simply enter your email address below